Parasites in the human body symptoms and treatment

Parasitic diseases are widespread in the population, many people encounter them at least once in their lives, it is almost impossible to fully insure their occurrence. However, it leads to many other, more serious diseases. Parasites are able to interfere with the work of various organs, often begin to deal with the consequences of a parasitic infection, and the main problem is clarified much later.

Parasites can attack any organ system, they can live in the intestines, liver, skin, and some can even get to the brain. The key is to identify the lesion at an early stage, when it does not affect more organs and does not become extensive, it will be much easier to get rid of the parasites.

Types of parasites

Many parasites infect various organs. These are not just worms that live mainly in the intestines and other worms. Parasites in the human body can be of other types. Each can be divided into several groups:

• worms (globular worms, worms, pinworms, echinococcus, and others);
• protozoan parasites (lamblia, intestinal Trichomonas, chlamydia, toxoplasma);
• fungal parasites (candida);
• bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus aureus);
• viruses (influenza, herpes, smallpox, rotavirus, and others).

However, worms are most often associated with the word "parasites. "Their manifestations and treatment tactics are usually very similar.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a parasitic infection are often reminiscent of other diseases, so when they are detected, it is important to make a comprehensive diagnosis that shows whether the person is sick due to parasites or looking for another cause. The main symptoms of parasitic diseases are:

1. Diarrhea. Certain types of parasites are derived from waste products.
2. constipation. Some worms grow up to block the passage of intestines, which can even cause intestinal obstruction. Parasites can also cause jaundice by blocking the bile ducts.
3. Constant bloating. Gas production is often done by infecting worms.
4. Muscle and joint pain. Similar to arthritic pain. They develop in the body during the migration of parasites.
5. Allergic reactions. Parasites are highly irritating and can cause allergies themselves and waste products. They also damage intestinal tissue, forcing the immune system to work more actively and responding to this irritation with allergic reactions.
6. Various skin changes - rashes, acne, dermatitis and other skin conditions. Papillomas are also signs of a parasitic infection.
7. Iron deficiency anemia.

Weight jumping can also be a symptom. A person can lose weight or gain weight dramatically. Weight loss can lead to loss of appetite and indigestion. A sharp increase in weight is usually accompanied by a decrease in blood sugar levels, and the patient begins to feel constant hunger.

Negative symptoms from the nervous system. The activity of parasites literally poisons the body, which can lead to disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system. These include severe anxiety in general, increased anxiety and mild depression.

Other considerations:

1. Gnashing my teeth is bruxism. This is the reaction of the nervous system to the presence of an irritant in the body.
2. Sleep disorders. Sometimes it appears at night due to itching of the anus, this is a sure sign of worms.
3. Dysbacteriosis.
4. Chronic fatigue, general malaise.
5. Immune disorders, increased morbidity, frequent colds.
6. Respiratory diseases. Parasites can reach the airways and cause coughs, pneumonia, and even asthma attacks.

Important! If similar symptoms occur, a parasitic infection should be examined.

Learn more about the manifestations of parasitic diseases

Humans react to foreign bodies in different ways. In certain forms of helminthiasis, the symptoms of the presence of parasites in an adult's body become noticeable several years after the colonization of the organs. In young patients, the first manifestations are often noticeable in the early stages of the disease.

How to identify worms in children?

The spread of helminths is much higher in these patients. As a result, the following signs of parasites appear:

• Weakness
• Sleep quality is deteriorating
• Anorexia, usually accompanied by a slowdown in physical development
• Unreasonable aggression, nervousness and irritability appear
• Stool disturbance and constipation are in most cases a consequence
• Rash and itching are signs of certain worms.

What are the abnormalities in the recognition of helminths in adults?

The parasite organism lingers in the mouth, which is facilitated by special enzymes. This is only the first obstacle for helminth larvae and eggs. Upon passing through the human body, helminths enter the digestive system, where they are exposed to stomach juice and antibodies produced by the body. This means that the intestines are naturally cleansed of parasites and the spread is slower.

However, over time, the following symptoms may occur:

• Changes in the work of the central nervous system: headache, dizziness, poor sleep, tendency to irritation, aggression
• Diseases of certain organs develop: inflammation of the pancreas, pneumonia, appendicitis, duodenitis, etc.
• Pale skin indicates parasites, sometimes jaundice
• Worms can be identified by a stool disorder: constipation replaces diarrhea and vice versa
• Puffiness, disturbed bowel movements
• Another manifestation is abdominal pain
• Allergic reactions in various forms.

How do worms affect general health?

This is a weakness because worms are almost always found in human intestines. In this case, the microflora is disrupted, which affects the absorption of nutrients, which means that a person does not get enough vitamins and trace elements. As a result, the body weakens and immunity decreases. Under such conditions, the body becomes susceptible to viruses and bacterial infections. The liver is among the first to suffer.

If a certain organ develops (be it heart, kidney, vision, liver) and the classical treatment regimen applied to such cases does not work, we must assume the development of parasitic diseases in humans. If you try to deal with them, one can recover quickly enough.

Classification of parasites

Each organization can be divided into two main groups:

• Intestinal system
• Extraintestinal.

Representatives of two species live in humans, but in different parts of the body. For example, human intestinal parasites always colonize the digestive system. The intestinal forms of helminths usually infect tissues: muscles, brains, visual organs, and so on. In addition, all external organisms in the human body are divided into types, taking into account the structure of the body:

• Unicellular (these are the simplest, such as lamblia)
• Bead patterns: pinworms, roundworms and the like.

Worms have several classes:

• nematodes;
• Trematodes;
• Cestodes.

The first class includes roundworms, such as ascaris. The second class is represented by flukes. Cestodes are called flat helminths, including tapeworms.

Causes

The main causes of parasitic diseases are careless contact with patients and disregard for personal hygiene rules. Children who spend a lot of time playing outdoors are often infected, especially the little ones practicing in the sandbox.

So people who do not wash their hands after the street and after eating, do not wear protective protection when in contact with infected patients, and share their personal hygiene products with others are at risk. Furthermore, there is a risk of infection if meat products, vegetables and fruits are poorly processed.

Diagnostics

It can be difficult to diagnose parasitic diseases, especially in the early stages, and their symptoms are often reminiscent of other diseases.

The most common parasite tests are feces and wipes. These methods help determine the presence and type of parasites in the intestines, but they cannot show their presence in other organs.

There are currently much more reliable methods for detecting parasitic diseases, which may be more expensive than traditional analyzes, but they are much more accurate. Above all, these include blood tests for parasites - ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay). The accuracy of the method is 99%, which determines not only the presence of parasites but also the dynamics and number of lesions wherever there are foreign organisms.

In addition to blood tests, there are other methods, such as:

• ultrasound and radiography;
• computed tomography;
• endoscopy and endobiopsy;
• RNGA;
• RSK;
• RIF.

The necessary research is selected by the doctor, they may differ in each case. Parasites are dealt with by the parasitologist, although you should initially contact a doctor who deals with the organ system with the unpleasant symptoms. For example, if the manifestation of a parasitic disease is related to the digestive system, you should contact a gastroenterologist.

Important! It is impossible to reliably determine the presence of parasites in your body independently, tests are needed.

How to get rid of parasites?

Parasites require complex intervention. Most of them have a long lifespan and treatment depends on what form the parasites are currently present in the body. Other factors should be considered, such as the diseases that appeared in the background of the parasitic infection.

Preparations

Antiparasitic drugs are usually available in tablet form, have a broad spectrum of action, and a single drug can act against several species at once. There are many milder herbal preparations.

Medications can be used once or as a course. It all depends on the stage of the parasitic disease, the type of parasites, the presence or absence of certain symptoms.

It is worth remembering that medications have a lot of side effects. Antiparasitic agents have a strong toxic effect on the body and should be taken with caution. In addition, you must not combine them with other medicines.

Often, the body needs to be cleansed after a medication, as not all dead parasites come out naturally. Degraded in the body can cause severe toxicosis.

Immunity should be restored after medication. Vitamin complexes, diet and maintaining a healthy lifestyle help in this.

Important! You should not take antiparasitic agents on their own.

Cleansing the body at home

Some measures against parasites can be taken at home, especially for organisms that infect the intestines. You can clean the intestines at home, but it’s worth noting that not all products are equally good, some cleaning with soda, for example, can be dangerous to health.

Monastery tea

Monastery tea is often recommended against parasites. This drink contains many useful herbs: sage, yarrow, oak bark, mint and many more. It is believed to help fight parasitic diseases.

Treatment with monastic tea lasts for three weeks and requires a maximum of one glass of drink per day. Taking such tea increases immunity and helps the body cope with parasites, however, it is not suitable as an independent medicine, it is better to combine it with conservative treatment and then use it for prevention.

Another name for monastic tea is intohis, sometimes found that way.

Tansy: How to take

Tansy is one of the herbs against parasites, the second name of this plant, the worm, speaks for itself. The methods of applying the herb vary depending on the type of parasite.

The following recipe will help treat worms and ascaris. You should take a tablespoon of dried flowers and pour a glass of hot water. Insist for four hours and then filter. You should take this infusion four times a day, with one tablespoon before a meal.

Bitter wormwood

Wormwood is another herb that helps fight parasites. This herb is effective for children and adults, the only negative is the unpleasant taste.

To comfortably pick up the worm against worms, place the crushed plant in gelatin capsules. A child needs no more than a quarter of a teaspoon, an adult - a second. A dose is required on the first day of admission and then a dose is added each day. Thus, there should be eight servings on the eighth day. In addition, seven capsules until the end of the second week of entry.

You can also make an enema based on wormwood.

Birch Tar

Birch tar is a natural disinfectant that helps fight worms and other internal parasites. For a teaspoon of honey, take a drop of tar, this mixture should be taken for twelve days before going to bed. There is almost no contraindication to this method, honey tar can be used for children.

Pumpkin Seeds

Pumpkin seeds help with parasites. There are several prescriptions for taking them for medicinal purposes. Simply eat two tablespoons of pumpkin seeds each morning before eating, then wait about an hour and empty your bowels. This method works well against tapeworms.

Against worms, it is recommended to take a glass of ground fried seeds, mix it with a glass of honey, add a teaspoon of baking soda. This mixture should be infused for ten days. Take a spoon on an empty stomach well before breakfast.

Garlic: How to pick

Garlic has disinfectant properties and is believed to be harmful to worms. The most useful and harmless to the body is the anti-parasite honey-garlic mixture.

To do this, take 300 grams of garlic juice and mix with 500 grams of honey. Boil this mixture in a low temperature water bath for half an hour, stirring occasionally and removing the resulting foam. The resulting mixture was cooled, placed in a glass jar and stored in a dark cool place. For worms, take one tablespoon 3-4 times daily, before meals only.

Flax and carnations

Based on flax and clove seeds, you can make a kind of seasoning that has an antiparasitic effect.

Grind the flaxseed and cloves in equal proportions in a coffee grinder. Such a cure can be added to food during cooking, the most important thing is not to consume more than 25 grams of medicine per day. Sometimes you have to take breaks. This cure helps with all types of parasites.

Important! It is worth noting that many of the herbs can cause allergies. If individual intolerance develops, it should be discarded.

How to treat parasites

If symptoms suggestive of parasites in the intestines or other organs are observed, treatment may be performed with folk remedies. They allow the worms to get rid of quickly and prevent the development of serious complications.

Popular recipes

Unusual treatment involves the use of natural ingredients. they are usually made into decoctions or infusions. Such devices make it possible to expel worms and completely cleanse internal organs. You can choose your own treatment regimen for each patient. The most popular recipes are:

1. Coriander seeds - heat in a pan without oil, crush and consume up to three times a day.
2. Watermelon seeds - chop and mix with milk. Drink two glasses a day.
3. Chanterelle - has a negative effect on most parasites, but after heat treatment these properties disappear. Therefore, the mushrooms are made into a tincture: grind the product, pour vodka and send to a dark, cool place for fifteen days. Take a spoon before going to bed.
4. Onions - chop into the state of oatmeal and pour hot water, leave for ten hours, use indoors.
5. Elecampane - cook and boil for five minutes. Stick to it at night and take it on an empty stomach in the morning.
Celandin - mix with boiling water and send to a water bath for a quarter of an hour. After forty minutes, strain and drink no more than three times a day. Wormwood - cut the grass, pour hot milk, stick to it and drink the whole portion in the morning.
6. Ginger - Transfer to a blender and consume within six days.
cloves - powder after a meal.
7. Pumpkin seeds - contain a toxic substance that is dangerous to parasites. Raw, shelled seeds can be eaten before a meal or mixed with warm milk.

Other methods

Treatment at home using folk remedies is complemented by measures that allow the rapid release of parasites in the human body. We are talking about cleansing enemas. They are implemented using the following:

1. Garlic - can be combined with milk or herbal infusion.
Baking soda - heat the water to forty-two degrees, add powder and mix thoroughly. Soda can be added to three liters of warm water.

Wormwood and tansy work well for enemas. The herbs are mixed, poured with hot water and brought to a boil. Cool the soup, add a clove of garlic, leave for three hours and strain. The procedure should be performed at bedtime. Another option is pumpkin seed oil. Various recipes can be used for adults. The key is to choose a cure that is suitable for eliminating a certain type of helminth pattern.

Wash soap against helminth patterns

One way to treat parasites in the body is with standard washing soap. Used for hand washing after walking, going to the toilet, etc. The soap solution kills all the germs in the skin and prevents it from getting inside the body. In the morning and after each bowel movement, it is recommended to wash the anus with washing soap - it will also kill parasites and their eggs. The product allows you to wash razors, dishcloths and combs.

It's hard to clean the bodies of uninvited guests, but it's very possible. If you choose non-traditional therapies, you need to be patient and persistent as they will not give immediate results. Sometimes the treatment process takes several weeks. In addition, all recipes must be used correctly and regularly to achieve the desired result.

How the infection occurs

Not in vain do many people like to touch handles and caress animals on the street because it is the fastest way to pick up parasites. The infection is usually:

1. Handshake;
2. Household articles;
3. Door handles;
4. Animal hair;
5. Clothes, household articles;
6. Patient's bedding.

Sometimes it’s impossible to rule out all factors because a child can get an infection in kindergarten or school, as can adults in public transportation and other places.

Even lovers of raw steaks and rolls, along with their delicacy, can pick up parasites that live in raw products that have undergone insufficient heat treatment.

Sometimes the symptoms of parasites appear in the body many years later, and one does not even remember the period during which he ate unwashed fruit or caressed a cat.

Prevention is paramount

This does not mean that you need to be constantly tested, but that you need to include prevention:

• Wash your hands more often with soap and water;
• Use antibacterial wipes;
• Do not touch animals on the street;
• Do not eat unwashed vegetables and fruits or eat fried fish and meat.

Those with young children need to be especially careful because they carry a variety of parasites that can be picked up in the sandbox, railings, or other places.

If a child goes to kindergarten, the transport of the seed hopper and feces is mandatory, so it is not difficult to identify the disease.

Adults have a problem with this. Rarely, a doctor may ask you to take stool for analysis, and this applies to helminth samples.

It is up to the patient himself to take care of this, especially for those who love exotic cuisine and extreme relaxation.

If there are parasites, the symptoms may be different, but where are they more common?

How to prevent infection?

First, you need to understand how to determine the presence of parasites in your body. If the suspicion is confirmed, treatment is prescribed. You should follow simple rules to avoid a recurrence:

1. Parasites in the stomach and other organs of the gastrointestinal tract are placed with dirty hands. This means washing them often.
2. Bed linen, bed change.
3. Room cleaning.
4. Cleaning products, pay special attention to vegetables and fruits. Meat and fish must be processed.
5. To prevent the presence of various parasites in the human body, clothes and underwear should be processed at high temperatures. After washing, things are ironed with an iron.
6. Filter the water, bring to the boil.

So if the question arises as to how to check for the presence of worms, a test will be performed to diagnose helminthiasis. The identification of worms is also possible by external examination and monitoring of symptoms. The treatment is performed in a comprehensive way, but before that the body is cleansed.